Core facility Magnetism Cryogenics Optics (CC MagCryOptics)
Magnetic measurement for research and R&D in many disciplines (physics, nanosciences, geology, biology, chemistry, electronics, etc.)
Microconfocal Raman and FTIR infrared absorption
Helium recycling and reliquefaction
Activities
The MagCryOptics core facility brings together, within a single platform, unique expertise and equipments in the fields of magnetism, cryogenics and optics. Thus, it offers a thorough characterization of magnetic and optical properties of materials in both ambient and controlled temperature conditions. It carries out measurement services, provides tailored training and support for research and development projects for the IJL as well as academic partners ans industry.
Areas of expertise
In magnetism, the platform performs a variety of magnetic measurements, including magnetization, magnetic susceptibility, ferromagnetic resonance (FMR), and electrical magnetoresistance. Additionally, it is possible to measure the specific heat of materials. These measurements are performed over a wide temperature range from 2 K to 1200 K and under applied magnetic fields of up to 14 tesla. The platform has a stock of ten high-performance dedicated instruments and is part of the European and French magnetometry networks, thereby enhancing its capacity for collaboration and resource sharing.
In cryogenics, the platform provides liquid helium through its reliquefaction system and supports the design of instruments operating at low temperatures.
In optical and vibrational spectroscopy, the platform offers analyses using absorption and reflection spectroscopy in the ultraviolet, visible, and near-infrared regions, as well as vibrational spectroscopy techniques such as Brillouin scattering, Raman scattering, and infrared absorption. These material analysis methods can be implemented with temperature control (from 4 K to 600 K).
Offered services
The MagCryOptics core facility offers measurement services for the magnetic and optical characterization of materials, tailored to users’ specific requirements. It also offers customized training programs designed for both academic and industrial audiences. Additionally, it engages in research and development collaborations, developing advanced characterization methods and supporting innovative projects.
Equipment
The MagCryOptics core facility is equipped with :
Magnetism:
10 state-of-the-art instruments for measuring the magnetic properties of a wide variety of samples (polycrystalline bulk materials, single crystals, thin films, powders, nanomaterials, liquids)
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2 SQUID-VSM MPMS3 magnetometers (Quantum Design)
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3 VSM vibrating sample magnetometers (MicroSense and LakeShore)
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4 PPMS-type cryostats (Quantum Design) ranging from 7 to 14 Tesla, with different measurement configurations : VSM, specific heat, AC susceptibility, ferromagnetic resonance, magnetoresistance and Hall effect
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1 Kerr magneto-optical (MOKE) magnetometer for thin films with planar and perpendicular magnetization
Cryogenics :
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Helial SL helium liquefier (40 L/h)
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Helium recovery : 40 m³ gas holder, 2 Bauer high-pressure compressors, 2,500 m³ high-pressure helium storage
Optics:
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Vibrational Spectroscopy
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High-Resolution Brillouin
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Horiba LabramHR Raman
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ThermoFisher Nicolet 6700 FTIR
UV-Vis-NIR Absorption and Reflectance Spectroscopy -
Agilent Cary 7000 UMS
Examples of achievements
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Unraveling Oxidation and Spin States of a Single Fe-Based Meso-Macroporous Silica Catalyst in Fenton-like Reaction by Magnetic Measurements
Christine Bellouard, Sanghoon Kim, Jaâfar Ghanbaja, Robert Wojcieszak, Nadia Canilho, Andreea Pasc
Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2024, Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 128 (20), pp.8449-8457. ⟨10.1021/acs.jpcc.4c00816⟩ - Controlling the helicity of light by electrical magnetization switching
Pambiang Abel Dainone, Nicholas Figueiredo Prestes, Pierre Renucci, Alexandre Bouché, Martina Morassi, Xavier Devaux, Markus Lindemann, Jean-Marie George, Henri Jaffrès, Aristide Lemaitre, Bo Xu, Mathieu Stoffel, Tongxin Chen, L. Lombez, Delphine Lagarde, Guangwei Cong, Tianyi Ma, Philippe Pigeat, Michel Vergnat, Hervé Rinnert, Xavier Marie, Xiufeng Han, Stephane Mangin, Juan-Carlos Rojas-Sánchez, Jian-Ping Wang, Matthew C Beard, Nils C Gerhardt, Igor Žutić, Yuan Lu
Nature, 2024, 627 (8005), pp.783-788. ⟨10.1038/s41586-024-07125-5⟩
- Spin injection at MgB2-superconductor/ferromagnet interface
Corentin Pfaff, S. Petit-Watelot, S. Andrieu, Ludovic Pasquier, J. Ghanbaja, S. Mangin, K. Dumesnil, T. Hauet
Applied Physics Letters, 2024, 125 (10), pp.102601. ⟨10.1063/5.0220815⟩
- Magnetic moment of thin film superconductors: When thickness matters
Corentin Pfaff, T. Courtois, M R Koblischka, S. Andrieu, J.-X. Lin, M. Hehn, Stéphane Mangin, K. Dumesnil, T. Hauet
Physical Review B, 2024, 110 (9), pp.094502. ⟨10.1103/PhysRevB.110.094502⟩
- Engineering of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in half-metallic magnetic Heusler epitaxial thin films
V. Palin, Charles Guillemard, C. de Melo, Sylvie Migot, P. Gargiani, M. Valvidares, F. Bertran, S. Andrieu
Physical Review Applied, 2023, 20 (5), pp.054017. ⟨10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.054017⟩
- Kinetics vs. thermodynamics: walking on the line for a five-fold increase in MnSi Curie temperature
Adrian Benedit-Cardenas, Stéphanie Bruyère, Sylvie Migot, Thomas Hauet, Sébastien Petit-Watelot, Pascal Boulet, Dominique Muller, Dmitry A Zuev, David Horwat, Alexandre Nominé
Materials Horizons, 2023, ⟨10.1039/d3mh01106b⟩
- Interfacial engineering of ferromagnetism in wafer-scale van der Waals Fe4GeTe2 far above room temperature
Hangtian Wang, Haichang Lu, Zongxia Guo, Ang Li, Peichen Wu, Jing Li, Weiran Xie, Zhimei Sun, Peng Li, Héloïse Damas, Anna Maria Friedel, Sylvie Migot, Jaâfar Ghanbaja, Luc Moreau, Yannick Fagot-Revurat, Sébastien Petit-Watelot, Thomas Hauet, John Robertson, Stéphane Mangin, Weisheng Zhao, Tianxiao Nie
Nature Communications, 2023, 14 (1), pp.2483. ⟨10.1038/s41467-023-37917-8⟩
- Magnetism of 3d electrons in YCo12-xFexB6 compounds
B. Vallet-Simond , L.V.B. Diop , O. Isnard, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2023, 587, pp.171307. ⟨10.1016/j.jmmm.2023.171307⟩
- Thermal Spin-Current Generation in the Multifunctional Ferrimagnet Ga0.6Fe1.4O3
Alberto Anadón, Elodie Martin, Suvidyakumar Homkar, Benjamin Meunier, Maxime Vergés, Heloise Damas, Junior Alegre, Christophe Lefèvre, François Roulland, Carsten Dubs, Morris Lindner, Ludovic Pasquier, O. Copie, Karine Dumesnil, Rafael Ramos, Daniele Preziosi, S. Petit-Watelot, Nathalie Viart, J.-C. Rojas-Sánchez
Physical Review Applied, 2022, 18 (5), pp.054087. ⟨10.1103/physrevapplied.18.054087⟩
- Pb-Bearing Ferrihydrite Bioreduction and Secondary-Mineral Precipitation during Fe Redox Cycling
Fatima Meite, Mustapha Abdelmoula, Patrick Billard, Thomas Hauet, Asfaw Zegeye
Minerals, 2022, 12 (5), pp.610. ⟨10.3390/min12050610⟩
Our services
The MagCryOptics Competence Centre offers you comprehensive expertise and state-of-the-art technological resources. Whether you are a researcher, an industry representative or an academic partner, our teams of engineers and scientists will support you at every stage of your projects. From bespoke analysis to specialist training, including access to high-end equipment and the development of innovative solutions, we offer support tailored to your needs. Our platform also incorporates advanced simulation tools and an extensive network of collaborations, ensuring accurate results and a collaborative approach.
Magnetism :
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Magnetic measurement consultancy (dedicated engineers and researchers)
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Equipment training followed by access to one of 10 magnetometers (VSM, SQUID, Susceptometer)
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Measurement service with one of the 10 magnetometers (VSM, SQUID, Susceptometer)
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Implementation of collaborative R&D projects
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Magnetic field simulation (FEMM, COMSOL)
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Lifelong learning in the field of magnetic measurement (magnetometry)
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Connections with other centers in the national and European magnetometry networks
Optics :
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Consultancy on optical measurement (dedicated engineers and researchers)
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Training on the equipment followed by access to one of the four instruments
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Measurement service with one of the three spectrometers (Raman, FTIR, UV-VIS-nIR)
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Carrying out collaborative R&D projects
Members
Engineers
- Sébastien HUPONT
- Clavel Berclis KENGNE CHOUMELE
- Luc MOREAU, responsable du centre de compétences
- Stéphane SUIRE
- Yohan LEVERGE--SERANDOUR
Scientific advisors
- Léopold DIOP (magnetism)
- Hervé RINNERT (optics)
Contact
Head of the competence center
Luc MOREAU
luc.moreau@univ-lorraine.fr
+33 (0)3 72 74 24 76
Adminsitrative contact
Valérie FRANK
valerie.frank@univ-lorraine.fr
+ 33 (0)3 72 74 27 06
Nancy-Artem
Institut Jean Lamour
Campus Artem
2 allée André Guinier - BP 50840
54011 NANCY Cedex
